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Question

Physics Question on Atoms

The shortest wavelength of the Brackett series of hydrogen like atom (atomic number =Z =Z) is the same as the shortest wavelength of the Balmer series of hydrogen atom. The value of ZZ is

A

3

B

4

C

5

D

2

Answer

2

Explanation

Solution

Shortest wavelength of Brackett series corresponds to the transition of electron between n1=4n_{1}=4 and n2=n_{2}=\infty and the shortest wavelength of Balmer series corresponds to the transition of electron between n1=2n_{1}=2 and n2=n_{2}=\infty So, Z2(13.642)=13.622Z^{2}\left( \frac{13.6}{4^{2}} \right)=\frac{13.6}{2^{2}} or Z2(13.616)=13.64Z^{2}\left( \frac{13.6}{16} \right)=\frac{13.6}{4} or Z2=4Z^{2}=4 or Z=2Z=2