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Question: The shortest distance from the plane \(12 x + 4 y + 3 z = 327\)to the sphere \(x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 }...

The shortest distance from the plane 12x+4y+3z=32712 x + 4 y + 3 z = 327to the sphere x2+y2+z2+4x2y6z=155x ^ { 2 } + y ^ { 2 } + z ^ { 2 } + 4 x - 2 y - 6 z = 155 is

A

26

B

1141311 \frac { 4 } { 13 }

C

13

D

39

Answer

13

Explanation

Solution

Centre of sphere is (–2, 1, 3)

Radius of sphere is 4+1+9+155=13\sqrt { 4 + 1 + 9 + 155 } = 13

Distance of centre from plane =24+4+9327144+16+9= \frac { - 24 + 4 + 9 - 327 } { \sqrt { 144 + 16 + 9 } } =33813= \frac { 338 } { 13 }

∴ Plane cuts the sphere and hence S.D. .

=3381313=16913=13= \frac { 338 } { 13 } - 13 = \frac { 169 } { 13 } = 13.