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Question: The shape of \(\left( \mathrm { CH } _ { 3 } \right) _ { 3 }\) N is pyramidal because...

The shape of (CH3)3\left( \mathrm { CH } _ { 3 } \right) _ { 3 } N is pyramidal because

A

Nitrogen forms three gybridised sigma bonds with carbon atoms of methyl groups and there is one non – bonding electron pair.

B

Nitrogen form three hybridised sigma bonds with carbon atoms of methyl groups and fourth orbital forms pi bond

C

Nitrogen has five valencies which are arranged in pyramidal shape.

D

The unpaired electron present on nitrogen is delocalized.

Answer

Nitrogen forms three gybridised sigma bonds with carbon atoms of methyl groups and there is one non – bonding electron pair.

Explanation

Solution

: Nitrogen forms three sp3\mathrm { sp } ^ { 3 } hybridized sigma bonds with carbon atoms of methyl group and has a non bonding electron pair in fourth orbital. Thus (CH3)3 N\left( \mathrm { CH } _ { 3 } \right) _ { 3 } \mathrm {~N} has pyramidal shape.