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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

The set of quantum numbers n=4,l=0n=4,l=0 and s=+12s=+\frac{1}{2} correspond to the most loosely bound, ground state electron of which one of the following atoms?

A

NaNa

B

ClCl

C

CrCr

D

RbRb

Answer

CrCr

Explanation

Solution

n=4,l=0,m=0n=4,l=0,m=0 and s=+12s=+\frac{1}{2}
set represents that the last electron enters in a 4s4s orbital.
Among the given options, only CrCr is the element, last electron of which enters in a 4s4s orbital.
Cr=[Ar]3d5,4s1Cr=[Ar]\,3d^{5},4s^{1}