Question
Mathematics Question on Graphical Representation of Data
The runs scored by the two teams A and B in the first 60 balls in a cricket match are given below:Number of balls | Team A | Team B |
---|
1 − 6 | 2| 5
7 − 12| 1| 6
13 − 18 | 8| 2
19 − 24| 9| 10
25 − 30| 4| 5
31 − 36| 5| 6
37 − 42| 6| 3
43 − 48| 10| 4
49 − 54| 6| 8
55 − 60| 2| 10
Represent the data of both the teams on the same graph by frequency polygons.
[Hint: First make the class intervals continuous.]
It can be observed that the class intervals of the given data are not continuous.
There is a gap of 1 in between them.
Therefore, 21 = 0.5 has to be added to the upper-class limits and 0.5 has to be subtracted from the lower-class limits.
Also, class mark of each interval can be found by using the following formula.
Class mark=2 Upper class limit+Lower class limit
Continuous data with class mark of each class interval can be represented as follows.
Number of balls | Class mark | Team A | Team B |
---|---|---|---|
0.5 − 6.5 | 3.5 | 2 | 5 |
6.5 − 12.5 | 9.5 | 1 | 6 |
12.5 − 18.5 | 15.5 | 8 | 2 |
18.5 − 24.5 | 21.5 | 9 | 10 |
24.5 − 30.5 | 27.5 | 4 | 5 |
30.5 − 36.5 | 33.5 | 5 | 6 |
36.5 − 42.5 | 39.5 | 6 | 3 |
42.5 − 48.5 | 45.5 | 10 | 4 |
48.5 − 54.5 | 51.5 | 6 | 8 |
54.5 − 60.5 | 57.5 | 2 | 10 |
By taking class marks on x-axis and runs scored on y-axis, a frequency polygon can be constructed as follows.