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Question

Mathematics Question on Quadratic Equations

The roots α\alpha and β\beta of the quadratic equation px2+qx+r=0px^2 + qx + r = 0 are real and opposite signs. The roots of α(xβ2)+β(xα)2=0\alpha(x - \beta^2)+ \beta (x - \alpha)^2 = 0 are

A

positive

B

negative

C

real and of opposite signs

D

Imaginary

Answer

real and of opposite signs

Explanation

Solution

α+β=qp;αβ=rp\alpha + \beta = - \frac{q}{p} ; \alpha \beta = \frac{r}{p} .Clearly αβ<0.\alpha \beta < 0. α(xβ)2+β(xα)2=0\alpha (x - \beta )^2 + \beta (x -\alpha)^2 = 0 (α+β)x24αβx+αβ(α+β)=0 \Rightarrow \, (\alpha + \beta)x^2 - 4 \, \alpha \beta x + \alpha \beta (\alpha + \beta) = 0 Product of its roots = αβ<0\alpha \beta < 0 \therefore roots are real and of opposite signs.