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Question: The r.m.s. speed of a certain gas is ν at 400K. The temperature at which the r.m.s. speed becomes tw...

The r.m.s. speed of a certain gas is ν at 400K. The temperature at which the r.m.s. speed becomes two times, will be

A

800 K

B

1600 K

C

1200 K

D

None of these

Answer

1600 K

Explanation

Solution

vrmsTv_{rms} \propto \sqrt{T}Ž T2T1=v22v12=4v2v2=4\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = \frac{v_{2}^{2}}{v_{1}^{2}} = \frac{4v^{2}}{v^{2}} = 4

Ž T2=4T1=4×400=1600KT_{2} = 4T_{1} = 4 \times 400 = 1600K