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Question

Biology Question on respiration in plants

The Respiratory Quotient (RQ) of glucose is

A

0.50.5

B

0.70.7

C

1.01.0

D

1.51.5

Answer

1.01.0

Explanation

Solution

The Respiratory Quotient (RQ) is calculated as the ratio of the amount of CO2 eliminated to the amount of O2 consumed. It is a dimensionless number utilized in the calculation of Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) which is as follows :
RQ=CO2 eliminatedO2 consumedRQ=\frac{CO_2\ \text{eliminated}}{O_2\ \text{consumed}}
Thus, the RQ for glucose or carbohydrates is 1.0, for fats it is 0.7, for proteins it is 0.5, and for organic acids it is greater than 1.0.
So, the correct option is (C) : 1.0