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Question

Question: The relation between the slope of isothermal curve and slope of adiabatic curve...

The relation between the slope of isothermal curve and slope of adiabatic curve

A

Slope of adiabatic curve = γ\gamma times slope of isothermal curve

B

Slope of isothermal curve = γ\gamma times slope of adiabatic curve

C

Slope of adiabatic curve = γ\gamma2 times slope of isothermal curve

D

Slope of isothermal curve = γ\gamma 2 times slope of adiabatic curve

Answer

Slope of adiabatic curve = γ\gamma times slope of isothermal curve

Explanation

Solution

: For isothermal process,

PV= constant

Differentiating both side

pdV+Vdp=0p d V + V d p = 0 \quad or dPdV=pV\frac { d P } { d V } = \frac { - p } { V } …… (i)

Again for adiabatic process

PVγ=P V ^ { \gamma } = Cons tant\tan t

Again differentiating both side

Or dPdV=PV×γ\frac { d P } { d V } = - \frac { P } { V } \times \gamma

γ×\gamma \timesslope isothermal curve