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Question

Chemistry Question on Nitrogen

The reaction of zinc with dilute and concentrated nitric acid, respectively, produces :

A

N2ON_2O and NO2NO_2

B

N2ON_2O and NO

C

NO and N2ON_2O

D

NO2NO_2 and N2ON_2O

Answer

N2ON_2O and NO2NO_2

Explanation

Solution

ZnZn reacts with dil. HNO3(20%)HNO _{3}(20 \%) to form nitrous oxide (N2O)\left( N _{2} O \right)
ZnZn reacts with conc. HNO3(70%)HNO _{3}(70 \%) to form nitrogen dioxide (NO2)\left( NO _{2}\right)
4Zn+10HNO3( dil.)4Zn(NO3)2N2O+5H2O4 Zn +10 HNO _{3}{\text{( dil.)}} \longrightarrow 4 Zn \left( NO _{3}\right)_{2} N _{2} O +5 H _{2} O
Zn+4HNO3( conc )Zn(NO3)2+2NO2+2H2OZn +4 HNO _{3}{\text{( conc )}} \longrightarrow Zn \left( NO _{3}\right)_{2}+2 NO _{2}+2 H _{2} O