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Question

Chemistry Question on properties of d block elements

The reaction of aqueous KMnO4KMnO_4 with H2O2H_2O_2 in acidic conditions gives

A

Mn4+Mn^{4+} and O2O_2

B

Mn2+Mn^{2+} and O2O_2

C

Mn2+Mn^{2+} and O3O_3

D

Mn4+Mn^{4+} and MnO2MnO_2

Answer

Mn2+Mn^{2+} and O2O_2

Explanation

Solution

The reaction of aqueous KMnO4withH2O2inKMnO_4 \, with \, H_2O_2 \, in acidic medium is 3H2SO4+2KMnO4+5H2O23H_2SO_4+2KMnO_4+5H_2O_2 \rightarrow
\hspace5mm 5O_2+2MnSO_4+8H_2O+K_2SO_4
In the above reaction, KMnO4oxidisesH2O2toO2KMnO_4 \, oxidises \, H_2O_2 \, to \, O_2 and itself [MnO4][MnO_4^-] gets reduced to Mn2+Mn^{2+} ion as MnSO4.MnSO_4. Hence, aqueous solution of KMnO4.KMnO_4. with H2O2yieldsMn2+andO2H_2O_2 \, yields \, Mn^{2+} \, and \, O_2 in acidic conditions.