Solveeit Logo

Question

Physics Question on Waves

The ratio of the speed of sound in helium gas to that in nitrogen gas at same temperature is (γHe = 53\frac {5}{3}, γN2 = 4 , M N2 =28)

A

53\frac {5}{\sqrt {3}}

B

75\sqrt{\frac {7}{5}}

C

27\sqrt{\frac {2}{7}}

D

53\sqrt{\frac {5}{3}}

Answer

53\frac {5}{\sqrt {3}}

Explanation

Solution

We know that
v = rRTM\sqrt {\frac {rRT}{M}}
vHevN2\frac {v_{He}}{v_{N_2}} = 5/3RT47/5RT14\frac {\sqrt {\frac {5/3 RT}{4}}}{\sqrt {\frac {7/5 RT}{14}}}
vHevN2\frac {v_{He}}{v_{N_2}} = 5×287R5RT3×4\sqrt {\frac {5\times 28}{7R}} \sqrt {\frac {5RT}{3\times 4}}
vHevN2\frac {v_{He}}{v_{N_2}} = 53\frac {5}{\sqrt {3}}
Therefore the correct option is (A) 53\frac {5}{\sqrt {3}}