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Question

Physics Question on System of Particles & Rotational Motion

The ratio of the radius of gyration of a thin uniform disc about an axis passing through its centre and normal to its plane to the radius of gyration of the disc about its diameter is

A

2:1

B

2:1\sqrt2:1

C

4:1

D

1:21:\sqrt2

Answer

2:1\sqrt2:1

Explanation

Solution


I1=MR22=MK12I_1 = \frac{MR_2}{2} = MK_{12}
I2=MR24=MK22I_2 = \frac{MR_2}{4} = MK_{22}
K1=R2,K2=R2K_1 = \frac{R}{\sqrt2}, K_2 = \frac{R}{2}
K1K2=(12)(21)=21\frac{K_1}{K_2} = (\frac{1}{√2})(\frac{2}{1}) = \frac{2}{1}