Question
Question: The ratio of the intensity at the centre of a bright fringe to the intensity at a point one-quarter ...
The ratio of the intensity at the centre of a bright fringe to the intensity at a point one-quarter of the distance between two fringes from the centre is
A
2
B
½
C
4
D
16
Answer
16
Explanation
Solution
sin i = µ sin r … (1)
differentiating eq. (1) cos i di = µ cos r dr
or didr = μcosrcosi =21
or 2 cos i = µ cos r
or 4 cos2 i = µ2 cos2 r = µ2 (1 – sin2 r)
or 4 cos2 i = µ2= µ2 – (1 – cos2 i)
or 3 cos2 i = µ2 – 1
or cos i =277
or cos i =.26= .5
or i = 600.