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Question

Question: The ratio of root mean square velocity to average velocity of gas molecules at a particular temperat...

The ratio of root mean square velocity to average velocity of gas molecules at a particular temperature is

A

1.086 : 1

B

1 : 1.086

C

2 : 1.086

D

1.086 : 2

Answer

1.086 : 1

Explanation

Solution

Vrms=3RTM,Vav=8RTπMV _ { r m s } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 R T } { M } } , V _ { a v } = \sqrt { \frac { 8 R T } { \pi M } } ; VrmsVav=3π8\frac { V _ { r m s } } { V _ { a v } } = \sqrt { \frac { 3 \pi } { 8 } }

=66561.0861= \sqrt { \frac { 66 } { 56 } } \Rightarrow \frac { 1.086 } { 1 }