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Question

Physics Question on Surface tension

The ratio of radius of two bubbles is 2:12:1. What is the ratio excess pressure inside them?

A

1:02

B

1:04

C

2:01

D

4:01

Answer

1:02

Explanation

Solution

The excess pressure inside the bubble p=4Trp=\frac{4 T}{r} Then, p1=4Tr1p_{1}=\frac{4 T}{r_{1}} \dots(i) p2=4Tr2p_{2}=\frac{4 T}{r_{2}}\dots(ii) From Eqs. (i) and (ii) p1p2=4Tr14Tr2=r2r1\frac{p_{1}}{p_{2}}=\frac{\frac{4T}{r_{1}}}{\frac{4 T}{r_2}}=\frac{r_{2}}{r_{1}} p1p2=12\frac{p_{1}}{p_{2}}=\frac{1}{2}