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Question

Physics Question on Gravitational Potential Energy

The ratio of radii to the gravitational acceleration of planets X and Y are R and a respectively. The ratio of escape velocities at them, is

A

aR\sqrt{aR}

B

1aR\frac{1}{\sqrt{aR}}

C

aRaR

D

1aR\frac{1}{aR}

Answer

aR\sqrt{aR}

Explanation

Solution

vegR{{v}_{e}}\propto \sqrt{gR} Given R1R2=R\frac{{{R}_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}}=R and g1g2=a\frac{{{g}_{1}}}{{{g}_{2}}}=a \therefore (ve)x(ve)y=g1h1g2h2=aR\frac{{{({{v}_{e}})}_{x}}}{{{({{v}_{e}})}_{y}}}=\sqrt{\frac{{{g}_{1}}{{h}_{1}}}{{{g}_{2}}{{h}_{2}}}}=\sqrt{aR}