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Question: The ratio of diameters of two spheres made of same materials is 1 : 2. Then ratio of their heat capa...

The ratio of diameters of two spheres made of same materials is 1 : 2. Then ratio of their heat capacities is –

A

1 : 2

B

1 : 8

C

1 : 4

D

2 : 1

Answer

1 : 8

Explanation

Solution

(H.C)1(H.C.)2\frac{(H.C)_{1}}{(H.C.)_{2}} = m1Cgm1m2Cgm2\frac{m_{1}C_{gm_{1}}}{m_{2}C_{gm_{2}}} = r13r23\frac{r_{1}^{3}}{r_{2}^{3}} = (12)3\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{3}= 18\frac{1}{8}

Q m = rV = r × 43\frac{4}{3}pr3 and

r1 = r2, Cgm1C_{gm_{1}} = Cgm2C_{gm_{2}}