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Question

Mathematics Question on introduction to three dimensional geometry

The ratio in which the line 3x+4y+2=03x + 4y + 2 = 0 divides the distance between the lines 3x+4y+5=03x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x+4y5=03x + 4y - 5 = 0 is

A

1:21 : 2

B

3:73 : 7

C

2:32 : 3

D

2:52 : 5

Answer

3:73 : 7

Explanation

Solution

Distance between 3x+4y+2=03x + 4y + 2 = 0 and 3x+4y+5=03x + 4y + 5 = 0 is 52(3)2+(4)2=35\left|\frac{5-2}{\sqrt{\left(3\right)^{2}+\left(4\right)^{2}}}\right|=\frac{3}{5} Distance between 3x+4y+2=03x + 4y + 2 = 0 and 3x+4y5=03x + 4y - 5 = 0 is 5232+(4)2=75\left|\frac{-5-2}{\sqrt{3^{2}+\left(4\right)^{2}}}\right|=\frac{7}{5} \therefore Line 3x+4y+2=03x + 4y + 2 = 0 divides the distance between the lines 3x+4y+5=03x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x+4y5=03x + 4y - 5 = 0 in the ratio (3/5):(7/5)=3:7(3/5): (7/5) = 3:7.