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Question

Physics Question on Motion in a plane

The range of a particle projected at an angle of 15? with the horizontal is 1.5 km. Its range when projected with the same velocity at an angle of 45? with the horizontal is

A

1.5 km

B

3 km

C

0.75 km

D

4.5 km

Answer

3 km

Explanation

Solution

We know, R=u2sin2θgR = \frac{u^2 \, \sin \, 2\theta}{g}
Here, θ=15,R=1.5km=1500m\theta = 15^\circ, R = 1.5 \, km = 1500 \, m
1500=u2gsin30\therefore \:\:\: 1500 = \frac{u^2 }{g} \sin 30^\circ or , u2g=3000m \frac{u^2}{g} = 3000 \, m
Now for same velocity and θ=45?\theta = 45?, range of the projectile would be,
R=u2sin90g=u2g=3000m=3kmR' = \frac{u^2 \sin 90^\circ}{g} = \frac{u^2}{g} = 3000 \, m = 3 \, km