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Question

Physics Question on Nuclei

The radius of a spherical nucleus as measured by electron scattering is 3.6fm3.6 \,fm. What is the likely mass number of the nucleus?

A

2727

B

4040

C

5656

D

120120

Answer

2727

Explanation

Solution

Nuclear radius R=R0(A)1/3R=R_{0}\left(A\right)^{1/ 3} where AA is the mass number of a nucleus Given : R=3.6fmR = 3.6\, fm 3.6fm=(1.2fm)(A1/3)[R0=1.2fm]\therefore\, 3.6\,fm =\left(1.2\,fm\right)\left(A^{1 /3}\right) \left[\because\, R_{0}=1.2\,fm\right] or A=(3)3=27A=\left(3\right)^{3}=27