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Question

Chemistry Question on The solid state

The radius of a calcium ion is 94 pm and of the oxide ion is 146 pm. Thepossible crystal structure of calcium oxide will be

A

tetrahedral

B

trigonal

C

octahedral

D

pyramidal

Answer

octahedral

Explanation

Solution

As per formula, radius ratio =radius of cationradius of anion= \frac{\text{radius of cation}}{\text{radius of anion}} =94146=0.643= \frac{94}{146} = 0.643 Since the value is between 0.414 - 0.732 hence the coordination no. will be 6 and geometry will be octahedral.