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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Kinetics

The radium and uranium atoms in a sample of uranium mineral are in the ratio of 1:2.8×1061: 2.8 \times 10^{6} If half-life period of radium is 16201620 year, the half-life period of uranium will be:

A

4.53×1094.53 \times 10^{9} year

B

45.3×10945.3 \times 10^{9} year

C

4.53×10104.53 \times 10^{10} year

D

45.3×101045.3 \times 10^{10} year

Answer

4.53×1094.53 \times 10^{9} year

Explanation

Solution

NANB=[t1/2]A[t1/2]B\frac{N_{A}}{N_{B}}=\frac{\left[t_{1 / 2}\right]_{A}}{\left[t_{1 / 2}\right]_{B}} or 12.8×106=1620[t1/2]B\frac{1}{2.8 \times 10^{6}}=\frac{1620}{\left[t_{1 / 2}\right]_{B}} or [t1/2]B=1620×2.8×106\left[t_{1 / 2}\right]_{B}=1620 \times 2.8 \times 10^{6} =4.536×109=4.536 \times 10^{9} year