Question
Question: The radii of N, N3–, O and O2– are in the order :...
The radii of N, N3–, O and O2– are in the order :
A
N3–> O2–> O > N
B
O2–> N3–> N > O2–> O
C
N3–> O2–> N > O
D
N > O > O2–> N3–
Answer
N3–> O2–> N > O
Explanation
Solution
(1) Anion is bigger than parent atom and for isoelectronic species ionic size∝ nuclearcharge1. Along the
period atomic size decreases due to increasing nuclear charge.
N = 70 pm ; N3– = 171 pm ; O = 66 pm ; O2– = 140 pm
So, the correct order of radii is N3– > O2– > N > O.