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Question

Mathematics Question on Vector basics

The projection of the vector a=2i3j+4ka=2i-3j+4k on the vector b=i+2j+2kb=i+2j+2k is ?

A

34\dfrac{3}{4}

B

43\dfrac{4}{3}

C

23\dfrac{2}{3}

D

13\dfrac{1}{3}

E

0

Answer

43\dfrac{4}{3}

Explanation

Solution

The projection of the vector a=2i3j+4ka=2i-3j+4k on the vector b=i+2j+2kb=i+2j+2k can be determine as follows

a.bb=(2i3j+4k)(i+2j+2k)i+2j+2k\dfrac{a.b}{|b|}=\dfrac{(2i-3j+4k)(i+2j+2k)}{|i+2j+2k|}

=43=\dfrac{4}{3} (Ans.)