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Question

Mathematics Question on Arithmetic Progression

The product of n positive numbers is unity, then their sum is

A

a positive integer

B

divisible by n

C

equal to n+1nn+\frac{1}{n}

D

never less than n

Answer

never less than n

Explanation

Solution

Since, product of n positive numbers is unity.
\hspace30mm x_1. x_2. x_3 ...x_n = 1 \hspace30mm ...(i)
UsingAMGM,x1+x2+...+xnn(x1.x2....xn)1/nUsing\, AM \ge GM, \frac{x_1+ x_2+ ...+x_n}{n} \ge (x_1. x_2....x_n)^{1/n}
\hspace30mm x_1+ x_2+ ... +x_n \ge n\, (1)^{1/n}\hspace5mm [from E (i)]
Hence, sum of n positive numbers is never less than n.