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Question

Chemistry Question on Occurrence Of Metals

The process of converting hydrated alumina into anhydrous alumina is called

A

roasting

B

smelting

C

dressing

D

calcination

Answer

calcination

Explanation

Solution

Calcination is the process of converting an ore into its oxide by heating it strongly below its melting point either in absence or limited supply of air. Al2O32H2OBauxite\underset{\text{Bauxite}}{ {Al_{2}O_{3}\cdot2H_{2}O}} >[Δ]{->[\Delta]} Al2O3Alumina\underset{\text{Alumina}}{ {Al_{2}O_{3}}} +2H2O+ 2H_2O