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Question

Mathematics Question on Multiplication Theorem on Probability

The probability of having a king and a queen when the two cards are drawn at random from a pack of 52 cards is:

A

16663\frac{16}{663}

B

8663\frac{8}{663}

C

4663\frac{4}{663}

D

2663\frac{2}{663}

Answer

8663\frac{8}{663}

Explanation

Solution

Number of ways of getting king alone = 4C1{^4C_1} Number of ways of getting queen alone = 4C1{^4C_1} Total number of ways in which 2 cards are drawn from a pack of 52 cards = 52C2{^{52}C_2}. \Rightarrow Required probability =4C1×4C152C2=4×4×252×51=8663= \frac{^{4}C_{1} \times^{4}C_{1}}{^{52}C_{2} } = \frac{4 \times4 \times2}{52\times51} = \frac{8}{663}