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Question

Mathematics Question on Probability

The probability of happening of an event A is 0.5 and the of B is 0.3 .If A and B are mutually exclusive events, then the probability of neither A nor B is

A

0.4

B

0.5

C

0.2

D

0.9

Answer

0.2

Explanation

Solution

Given P(A)=0.5,P(B)=0.3P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.3
P(neither A nor B) =P(AB)= P(A' \cap B')
=P(AB)= P(A \cup B)'
=1P(A= 1 - P(A \cupB)B)
=1[P(A)+P(B)]= 1 - [P(A) + P(B)] (because A and B are mutually exclusive events)
=10.8=0.2= 1 - 0.8 = 0.2