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Question: The primary winding of transformer has 500 turns whereas its secondary has 5000 turns. The primary i...

The primary winding of transformer has 500 turns whereas its secondary has 5000 turns. The primary is connected to an ac supply of 20 V, 50 Hz. The secondary will have an output of

A

200 V, 50 Hz

B

2 V, 50 Hz

C

200 V, 500 Hz

D

2 V, 5 Hz

Answer

200 V, 50 Hz

Explanation

Solution

VsVp=NsNpVs20=5000500\frac{V_{s}}{V_{p}} = \frac{N_{s}}{N_{p}} \Rightarrow \frac{V_{s}}{20} = \frac{5000}{500} Vs=2006muV\Rightarrow V_{s} = 200\mspace{6mu} V

Frequency remains unchanged.