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Question: The pressure in the tyre of a car is four times the atmospheric pressure at 300 K. If this tyre sudd...

The pressure in the tyre of a car is four times the atmospheric pressure at 300 K. If this tyre suddenly bursts, its new temperature will be (γ=1.4)( \gamma = 1.4 )

A

300(4)1.4/0.4300 ( 4 ) ^ { 1.4 / 0.4 }

B

300(14)0.4/1.4300 \left( \frac { 1 } { 4 } \right) ^ { - 0.4 / 1.4 }

C

300(2)0.4/1.4300 ( 2 ) ^ { - 0.4 / 1.4 }

D

300(4)0.4/1.4300 ( 4 ) ^ { - 0.4 / 1.4 }

Answer

300(4)0.4/1.4300 ( 4 ) ^ { - 0.4 / 1.4 }

Explanation

Solution

For adiabatic process TγPγ1=\frac { T ^ { \gamma } } { P ^ { \gamma - 1 } } =constant

T2T1=(P1P2)1γγ\frac { T _ { 2 } } { T _ { 1 } } = \left( \frac { P _ { 1 } } { P _ { 2 } } \right) ^ { \frac { 1 - \gamma } { \gamma } }T2300=(41)(11.4)1.4\frac { T _ { 2 } } { 300 } = \left( \frac { 4 } { 1 } \right) ^ { \frac { ( 1 - 1.4 ) } { 1.4 } }T2=300(4)0.41.4T _ { 2 } = 300 ( 4 ) ^ { - \frac { 0.4 } { 1.4 } }