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Question

Mathematics Question on Percentages

The present worth of a bill due 7 months hence is ₹1200. If the bill were due at the end of 212\frac{1}{2}yr, Its present worth would be Z ₹1016. What is the rate per cent of the bill?

A

8%

B

10%

C

16%

D

18%

Answer

10%

Explanation

Solution

Since,

S.I. =Principal×Rate×Time100=\frac{Principal\times Rate\times Time}{100}

Therefore, 1200 + 1200×\times7\times$$\frac{r}{12\times100}= Amount (A)

1200 + 7r = A .........(i)

and 1016 + 1016×\times5\times$$\frac{r}{2}\times100 = A

Therefore, 1016 + 25.4r = A ...(ii)
1016 + 25.4r = 1200 + 7r
So,
25.4r - 7r = 1200 - 1016
18.4r = 184

r =18418.4=\frac{184}{18.4}

= 10%\% per annum.
So the correct option is (B)