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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic waves

The potential energy of a particle varies with distance x from a fixed origin as ∨=(Axx+B), where A and B are constants. The dimensions of AB are

A

(A) [ML5/2T-2]

B

(B) [ML2T-2]

C

(C) [M3/2L3/2T-2]

D

(D) [ML7/2T-2]

Answer

(D) [ML7/2T-2]

Explanation

Solution

Explanation:
Given, V=Axx+BDimensions of V= dimensions of potential energy =[ML2T−2]From Eq. (i), Dimensions of B= dimensions of x=[M0LT0] Dimensions of A= dimensions of V× dimensions of (x+B) dimensions of x =[ML2T−2][M0LT0][M0L1/2T0]=[ML5/2T−2]Hence, dimensions of AB =[ML5/2T−2][M0LT0]=[ML7/2T−2]