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Question

Physics Question on Semiconductor electronics: materials, devices and simple circuits

The potential difference across the collector of a transistor, used in common emitter mode is 1.5V1.5\, V, with the collector resistance of 3kΩ3\, k\Omega, the emitter current is [β=50][\beta = 50]

A

0.70mA0.70\,mA

B

0.49mA0.49\,mA

C

1.1mA1.1\,mA

D

1.9mA1.9\,mA

Answer

0.49mA0.49\,mA

Explanation

Solution

Here, VCE=1.5VV_{CE} = 1.5\, V Rc=3kΩ=3×103Ω;β=50R_c = 3\, k\Omega = 3 \times 10^3 \Omega; \beta = 50 IC=VCERC\therefore I_{C} = \frac{V_{CE}}{R_{C}} =1.53×103= \frac{1.5}{3 \times10^{3}} =0.5×103A= 0.5 \times10^{-3} A IB=ICβI_{B} = \frac{I_{C}}{\beta} =0.50×10350= \frac{0.50\times10^{-3}}{50} =0.01×103A= 0.01 \times 10^{-3} A IE=ICIBI_{E} = I_{C} - I_{B} =(0.500.01)×103= \left(0.50 - 0.01\right)\times 10^{-3} =0.49×103A= 0.49 \times10^{-3} A =0.49mA= 0.49\, mA