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Question

Physics Question on speed and velocity

The position xx of a particle with respect to time t along xx -axis is given by x=9t2t3x = 9t^2-t^3 where xx is in metres and tt in seconds. What will be the position of this particle when it achieves maximum speed along the +x+x direction?

A

54 m

B

81 m

C

24 m

D

32 m

Answer

54 m

Explanation

Solution

x=9t2t3v=18t3t2x =9 \,t ^{2}- t ^{3} \,\,\,\,\,\therefore v =18 t -3\, t ^{2}
dvdt=186t\Rightarrow \frac{ d v}{ dt }=18-6\, t
for maximum speed dvdt=0\frac{ d v }{ dt }=0, and d2vdt2\frac{ d ^{2} v }{ dt ^{2}} negative
so 186t=018-6 t =0
t=3s\Rightarrow t =3 s
at t=3s,x=9(3)2(3)3t =3 s , x =9(3)^{2}-(3)^{3}
=8127=54m=81-27=54\, m