Question
Question: The point(s) on the curve y<sup>2</sup> = 4x which is (are) closest to the curve x<sup>2</sup> + y<s...
The point(s) on the curve y2 = 4x which is (are) closest to the curve x2 + y2 – 24y + 128 = 0 is (are)-
A
(0, 0)
B
(4, 4)
C
(2, 22)
D
None of these
Answer
(4, 4)
Explanation
Solution
Let the point on parabola be (t2, 2t)
centre of circle º (0, 12)
line through these points must be line of least length
d2 = (t2 – 0)2 + (2t –12)2
Let if f(t) = t4 + 4 (t –6)2
f ¢(t) = 4t3 + 8(t – 6) = 4[t3 + 2t –12]
= 0 for t = 2
Hence point º (4, 4)