Question
Mathematics Question on Straight lines
The point (4, 1) undergoes the following three transformations successively I. Reflection about the line y = x. II. Transformation through a distance 2 units along the positive direction of X-axis. III. Rotation through an angle 4π about the origin in the counter clockwise direction. Then, the final position of the point is given by the coordinates
(21,27)
(−2,72)
(−21,27)
(2,72)
(−21,27)
Solution
Let B, C, D be the position of the point A (4,1) after the three operations I, II and III, respectively. Then, B is (1, 4), C(1 + 2,4) i.e. (3, 4). The point D is obtained from C by rotating the coordinate axes through an angle π/4 in anti-clockwise direction. Therefore, the coordinates of D are given by X=3cos2π−4sin4π=−2−1 and Y=3sin4π+4cos4π=27 ∴ Coordinates of D are (−21,27).