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Question

Mathematics Question on Distance of a Point from a Plane

The plane through the intersection of the planes x+y+z=1x + y + z = 1 and 2x+3yz+4=02x + 3y - z + 4 = 0 and parallel to y-axis also passes through the point :

A

(-3, 0, -1)

B

(3, 3, -1)

C

(3, 2, 1)

D

(-3, 1, 1)

Answer

(3, 2, 1)

Explanation

Solution

Equation of plane (x+y+z1)+λ(2x+3yz+4)=0(x + y + z - 1) + \lambda (2x + 3y - z + 4) = 0   (1+2λ)x+(1+3λ)y+(1λ)z1+4λ=0\Rightarrow \; (1 + 2 \lambda)x + (1 + 3 \lambda )y + (1 - \lambda)z - 1 +4\lambda = 0 dr's of normal of the plane are 1+2λ,1+3λ,1λ1 + 2\lambda, 1+ 3 \lambda, 1 - \lambda Since plane is parallel to y - axis, 1+3λ=01 + 3\lambda = 0   λ=1/3\Rightarrow \; \lambda = -1/3 So the equation of plane is x+4z7=0x + 4z - 7 = 0 Point (3,2,1)(3, 2, 1) satisfies this equation