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Question: The parametric equations (2+t<sup>2</sup>, 2t+1) represent...

The parametric equations (2+t2, 2t+1) represent

A

A parabola with focus at (2, 1)

B

A parabola with vertex at (2, 1)

C

An ellipse with centre at (2, 1)

D

A hyperbola with centre at (2, 1)

Answer

A parabola with vertex at (2, 1)

Explanation

Solution

Let x = 2+t2,y = 2t + 1

ie., t2 = x – 2, t = y12\frac{y - 1}{2}

(y12)2=(x2)\left( \frac{y - 1}{2} \right)^{2} = (x - 2)

⇒ (y-1)2 = Q(x-2) is a parabola with vertex (2, 1).