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Question

Chemistry Question on Stoichiometry and Stoichiometric Calculations

The oxygen obtained from 72kg72\,kg of water is:

A

72 kg

B

46 kg

C

50 kg

D

64 kg

Answer

64 kg

Explanation

Solution

The oxygen obtained from 72kg72 kg of water is obtained by the following equation. 2H2O=362(2+16)2H2+O2=32(2×16)\underset{\overset{2(2+16)}{=36}}{2 H _{2} O} \longrightarrow \underset{\overset{(2\times 16)}{=32}}{2 H _{2}+ O _{2}} Therefore, 36kg36\, kg of water produce 32g32\, g of oxygen. Hence, 72kg72\, kg of water produce oxygen =32×7236=64kg=\frac{32 \times 72}{36}=64\, kg