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Question: The oxidation number of *Sb* in\(K_{2}H_{2}Sb_{2}O_{7}\) is...

The oxidation number of Sb inK2H2Sb2O7K_{2}H_{2}Sb_{2}O_{7} is

A
  • 2
B
  • 5
C

– 2

D

– 5

Answer
  • 5
Explanation

Solution

As K2H2Sb2O7K_{2}H_{2}Sb_{2}O_{7} is a neutral species, therefore the sum of the oxidation number of all the atoms present in K2H2Sb2O7K_{2}H_{2}Sb_{2}O_{7} = 0

Let oxidation number per Sb atom = x

\therefore 2+2+2x+(2)7=02 + 2 + 2x + ( - 2)7 = 0

[\lbrack\becauseOxidation number of K, H and O are +1, +1 and –2 respectively]

or 4+2x14=04 + 2x - 14 = 0or 2x10=02x - 10 = 0or x=+5x = + 5