Question
Chemistry Question on Chemical Reactions
The order of reactivity of the given haloalkanes towards nucleophile is :
A
RI>RBr>RCl
B
RCl>RBr>RI
C
RBr>RCl>R
D
RBr>RI>RCl
Answer
RI>RBr>RCl
Explanation
Solution
For a given alkyl group, the order of reactivity is increasingbondenergyR??>R??r>R??1>R?? decreasing halogen reactivity. This order depends on the carbon-halogen bond energy; the carbon-fluorine bond energy is maximum and thus fluorides are least reactive while carbon-iodine bond energy is minimum hence iodides are most reactive.