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Question

Chemistry Question on Structure of atom

The orbital angular momentum of a 4d electron will be:

A

4h2π\frac{4h}{2\pi}

B

6h2π\frac{\sqrt{6}h}{2\pi}

C

6h4π\frac{\sqrt{6}h}{4\pi}

D

2h4π\frac{\sqrt{2}h}{4\pi}

Answer

6h2π\frac{\sqrt{6}h}{2\pi}

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is (B) 6h2π\frac{\sqrt{6}h}{2\pi}
For d-orbital, l=2
where
l=Azimuthal quantum number
Orbital angular momentum is given by L=h2πl(l+1)\frac{h}{2\pi}\sqrt{l(l+1)}
Putting the value of l, we get
L=h2π2(2+1)\frac{h}{2\pi}\sqrt{2}(2+1)=6h2π\frac{\sqrt{6}h}{2\pi}