Question
Question: The ‘σ’ of a material is 0.20. If a longitudinal strain of \(4.0 \times 10^{- 3}\) is caused, by wha...
The ‘σ’ of a material is 0.20. If a longitudinal strain of 4.0×10−3 is caused, by what percentage will the volume change
A
0.48%
B
0.32%
C
0.24%
D
0.50%
Answer
0.24%
Explanation
Solution
Longitudinal strain =4×10−3 or 0.4%
Lateral strain =σ×0.4%=0.2×0.4%=0.08%
∴ Volumetric strain = longitudinal strain – 2 lateral strain =0.4−2×(0.08) = 0.24%
∴ Volume will change by 0.24%.