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Question

Physics Question on distance and displacement

The numerical ratio of displacement to the distance covered is always:

A

less than one

B

equal to one

C

equal to or less than one

D

equal to or greater than one

Answer

equal to or less than one

Explanation

Solution

Displacement is defined as the change in position of body from A(x=0)A\left( x=0 \right) to C=(x=5)C=\left( x=5 \right) , while distance is the total path length (ABC)\left( ABC \right) travelled by the body.

Displacement is vector quantity having both magnitude and direction, while distance is a scalar quantity. Also displacement is always less than distance, hence numerical ratio of displacement and distance travelled must be either one or less than one.