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Question

Mathematics Question on Combinations

The number of ways of distributing 8 identical balls in 3 distinct boxes so that none of the boxes is empty is

A

8C3^8C_3

B

21

C

383^8

D

5

Answer

21

Explanation

Solution

We know that the number of ways of distributing n identical items among r persons, when each one of them receives at least one item is n1Cr1{^{n-1}C_{r-1}} \therefore The required number of ways =81C31=7C2=7!2!5!=7×62×1=21= ^{8-1}C_{3-1}= ^{7}C_{2} = \frac{7!}{2!5!}= \frac{7 \times6}{2 \times1} = 21