Question
Mathematics Question on Permutations and Combinations
The number of ways in which four letters of the word MATHEMATICS can be arranged is
A
136
B
2454
C
1680
D
192
Answer
192
Explanation
Solution
The correct option is (B); 2454
1st Case: 2 pair of identical letters can be arranged in ^3C_2$$\times$$\frac{4!}{2!2!}
2nd Case: 2 identical and different letters can be arranged in ^3C_1$$\times$$^7C_2$$\times$$\frac{4!}{2!}
3rd Case: All different letter can be arranged in 8P4
∴ Total number of arrangements
^3C_2$$\times$$\frac{4!}{2!2!}+^3C_1$$\times$$^7C_2$$\times$$\frac{4!}{2!}+8P4=2454