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Question

Mathematics Question on Permutations

The number of ways in which a mixed doubles game in tennis can be arranged from 5 married couples, if no husband and wife play in the same game, is

A

46

B

54

C

60

D

None of these

Answer

60

Explanation

Solution

Let the sides of the game be A and B. Given 5 married couples, i.e., 5 husbands and 5 wives. Now, 2 husbands for two sides A and B can be selected out of 5=5C2=105 = ^5C_2 = 10 ways. After choosing the two husbands their wives are to be excluded (since no husband and wife play in the same game). So we have to choose 2 wives out of remaining 52=35 - 2 = 3 wives i.e., 3C2=3^3C_2 = 3 ways. Again two wives can interchange their sides A and B in 2!=22! = 2 ways. By the principle of multiplication, the required number of ways =10?3?2=60= 10 ? 3 ? 2 = 60