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Question

Mathematics Question on Tangents and Normals

The number of points on the curve y=54x5135x470x3+180x2+210xy=54 x^5-135 x^4-70 x^3+180 x^2+210 x at which the normal lines are parallel tox+90y+2=0to x+90 y+2=0 is

A

2

B

4

C

0

D

3

Answer

4

Explanation

Solution

Normal of line is parallel to line x+90y+2=0
mN=190m_N​=−\frac{1}{90}​
(dxdy)(x1y1)=190(dydx)(x1y1)=90−(\frac{dx}{dy}​)_{(x_1​y_1​)​}=−\frac{1}{90}⇒(\frac{dy}{dx}​)_{(x_1​y_1​)​}=90
Now,
dydx=270x4540x3210x2+360x+210=90\frac{dy}{dx}​=270x^4−540x^3−210x^2+360x+210=90
x=1,2,23,13⇒x=1,2,\frac{−2}{3}​,\frac{−1}{3}​
so, the correct option is(B): 4 normals