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Question: The number of moles of \(BaC{O_3}\), which contains \(6\) mol of oxygen (atom), is:...

The number of moles of BaCO3BaC{O_3}, which contains 66 mol of oxygen (atom), is:

Explanation

Solution

BaCO3BaC{O_3} is the chemical formula of Barium carbonate which is an inorganic compound. It is poorly soluble in water and like other alkali metals, it is a white salt. BaCO3BaC{O_3} is mainly used to remove sulfate impurities from feedstock of the chlor-alkali process. It is also used in ceramic industries and also acts as a flux, a matting and crystallizing agent and combines with certain coloring oxides to produce colors which are not easily attainable.

Complete step by step answer:
1 mol of BaCO3BaC{O_3} contains 3 moles of oxygen. So we can find out the number of moles of BaCO3BaC{O_3} present in 66 moles of oxygen just by dividing the number of moles of oxygen total number of oxygen moles present in one mole of BaCO3BaC{O_3}.
11 Mol of BaCO3BaC{O_3} contains 33 moles of oxygen

Fig: Chemical structure of BaCO3BaC{O_3}.
6\therefore 6 moles of oxygen present in 11 mol of BaCO3BaC{O_3} =63=2 = \dfrac{6}{3} = 2.
Therefore, the number of moles of BaCO3BaC{O_3} is 22.

Note:
The above formula can also be used in finding the relation between the number of moles and molar mass.
Number of moles==mass//relative formula mass.
This can also be used in finding the molar mass if the mass and number of moles are known.